VALUE ANALYSIS OF THE BLOCKS AND MECHANISMS OF THE AK-47, KALASHIKOV ASSOULT RIFLE

Abstract

Introduction of the International System of Quality ISO 9000 in Ukraine requires from the producers to use the methods of the project solutions analysis. Both input and output data of the project data must be analyzed. Enterprises, creating or developing quality products obligatory apply either standard technologies of functional-cost analysis or use their own technologies. The given paper contains functional-cost analysis of the blocks and mechanisms of Kalashnikov assault rifle. Functional model of the blocks and mechanisms of Kalashnikov assault rifle has been developed. Classification of the functions of the functional model of blocks and mechanisms of Kalashnikov assault rifle is considered. Utility factor of the blocks and mechanisms of Kalashnikov assault rifle has been determined by means of construction of the priorities matrix according to the known calculation technique. Generalized expenses criterion in the process of technical and production systems design takes into account the expenses at all stages of the system life cycle, for their assessment the expenses matrix of the blocks and mechanisms of Kalashnikov assault rifle has been constructed, cost coefficient is determined from this matrix. Utility diagram of the functions of the blocks and mechanisms of Kalashnikov assault rifle, diagram of functions ranking relatively the utility coefficient, functional-cost diagram, diagram of the functions expenses, diagram of functions ranking relatively expenses coefficient, diagram of the values of values of the index of the functional cost of the functions, diagram of functions ranking relatively the functional cost index have been constructed. Functions of the blocks and mechanisms of Kalashnikov assault rifle which have positive functional-cost index and the highest rating among the considered functions have been determined according to the constructed diagrams. Operations or functions, having the highest functional-cost index and rank are the operations, improvement of which leads to further development of the system or achieving the objective of the analysis.